Units of the Mozambican anti-riot police stand among burning barricades during the aftermath of a march called by the presidential candidate of the Optimist Party for the Development of Mozambique (PODEMOS) in Maputo, on October 21, 2024. - A demonstration was dispersed with tear gas on Monday in the capital of Mozambique, which took on the air of a ghost town after a call for a general strike launched by the opponent Venancio Mondlane to denounce fraud during the presidential election, noted AFP. This demonstration comes two days after the assassination of two of the opponent's close associates, including his lawyer who was preparing an appeal to denounce fraud in the election of October 9, the final results of which have not yet been published. (Photo by ALFREDO ZUNIGA / AFP)

Military vehicle mows down woman as post-election protests roil Mozambique

A military vehicle mowed down a woman in the Mozambican capital, Maputo, as protests have gripped the southern African country weeks after an election that the opposition said was rigged.

Videos of the incident on Wednesday that have been widely shared on social media showed an armoured vehicle speeding down a busy street into a makeshift wooden barricade attended by protesters and then driving over the woman.

She sustained head injuries but was not in danger of dying, the director of the emergency department at Maputo central hospital said on Thursday.

Mozambique’s armed forces said in a statement that they “accidentally ran over a citizen” and would take responsibility for her medical care at the hospital. “The [armed forces] deeply regrets what happened,” the statement said. “The incident will be rigorously investigated to ensure that this type of situation does not happen again.”

Police shot and killed two protesters on Wednesday in the northern city of Nampula after a crowd that had barricaded a road and burned tyres confronted officers sent to break up the protest, an activist said.

Mozambique has been gripped by weeks of protests after elections in which Daniel Chapo, the presidential candidate of the Frelimo party which has ruled the southern African country since 1975, secured 70.7% of the vote, according to official results.

The opposition leader Venâncio Mondlane, who captured the imagination of many young voters, was said to have won just 20.3% of the vote. He has since fled abroad and called for people to block traffic from 8am to 4pm from Tuesday to Friday.

On Thursday, Mondlane’s supporters across the country continued to heed his call. On the highway leading from Maputo to South Africa’s border, women cooked pap, a staple maize porridge, plucked chickens and chopped lettuce for a salad.

On the road to the capital city’s international airport there was a festive mood, with some protesters sitting on chairs around a steaming pot of pap and fish, while others chanted, sang and danced.

At least 10 children have been killed by security forces since late October, according to Human Rights Watch. The Centre for Democracy and Human Rights, a local civil society group, said last week it knew of 65 people killed by police.

Ancha Bai, 30, an informal mobile money agent protesting in the city centre, said: “We want change in the country. We want to be free and … we no longer want to study just to stay at home with a diploma.”

A philosophy graduate who did not want to be named said: “We’re fed up with this corrupt and oppressive regime. Frelimo has already stolen [the election], but enough is enough. If I have to die, I’ll die here. I’d rather die in the protests than starve at home.”

On 19 October, Elvino Dias, a lawyer, and Paulo Guambe, a film-maker and opposition party Podemos official, were shot dead by unknown attackers. The deaths, for which no one has yet been arrested, fit a pattern of what human rights researchers have said are targeted killings of opposition figures without anyone being brought to justice.

The embassies of the US, UK, Canada, Norway and Switzerland said in a joint statement: “We strongly condemn the escalation of violence against civilians … This included an incident on 27 November in which a Mozambican security forces vehicle sped towards a group of people and brutally ran over a person.”

Agence France-Presse contributed to this report

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